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7204 Aluminum vs. C64200 Bronze

7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
14 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
330 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
540 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
230 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
73 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
240 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
6.3 to 7.6
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
88.2 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5