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7204 Aluminum vs. C68800 Brass

7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
3.0 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
21.3 to 24.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5