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7204 Aluminum vs. C69300 Brass

7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
18.4 to 24.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5