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7204 Aluminum vs. N06200 Nickel

7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0