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7475 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 7475 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants