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7475 Aluminum vs. 7175 Aluminum

Both 7475 aluminum and 7175 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15