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7475 Aluminum vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2