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7475 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
4.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
91.5 to 95.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0