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7475 Aluminum vs. Commercially Pure Zinc

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is commercially pure zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
97
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
79

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
36
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
4.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
3.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
99.827 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0