7475 Aluminum vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal
7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 70 | |
53 |
Elongation at Break, % | 10 to 12 | |
34 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
0.35 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
20 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 440 to 520 | |
30 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 380 | |
70 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
370 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 480 | |
220 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 870 | |
230 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 140 to 160 | |
45 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
21 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 33 to 42 | |
13 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 98 to 120 | |
16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 10 | |
75 |
Density, g/cm3 | 3.0 | |
7.3 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.2 | |
12 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
200 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1130 | |
1160 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1390 to 1920 | |
8.6 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
4.0 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 46 | |
17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 53 to 63 | |
26 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 88.6 to 91.6 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.18 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 1.2 to 1.9 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 1.9 to 2.6 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
89.3 to 92 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 5.1 to 6.2 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |