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7475 Aluminum vs. Nickel 600

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0