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7475 Aluminum vs. Nickel 825

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
41
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
22 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0