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7475 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4