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7475 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4