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7475 Aluminum vs. C27200 Brass

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3