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7475 Aluminum vs. C66300 Brass

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5