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7475 Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
130
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5