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7475 Aluminum vs. N06219 Nickel

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
2.0 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0