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7475 Aluminum vs. R30016 Cobalt

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0