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7475 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 12
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 350
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 590
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440 to 520
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 42
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98 to 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
22
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 68
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1390 to 1920
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 55
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 52
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53 to 63
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3