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7475-T61 Aluminum vs. AM100A-T61 Magnesium

7475-T61 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A-T61 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7475-T61 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A-T61 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 340
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1720
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.6 to 91.6
9.3 to 10.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3