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8011A Aluminum vs. AM60B Magnesium

8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8011A aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 50
62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 28
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 33 to 76
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 180
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 34 to 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 22
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.2 to 200
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 26
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 8.1
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.1
5.5 to 6.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
92.6 to 94.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.24 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0