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8011A Aluminum vs. AZ80A Magnesium

8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8011A aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ80A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 28
3.9 to 8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 33 to 76
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 180
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 34 to 170
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 22
12 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.2 to 200
500 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
51 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 26
60 to 63
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 8.1
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.1
7.8 to 9.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
89 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3