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8011A Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8011A aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 50
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 28
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 33 to 76
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 180
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 34 to 170
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 22
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.2 to 200
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 26
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 8.1
16