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8011A Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8011A aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 28
4.5 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 33 to 76
170 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 180
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 34 to 170
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 22
14 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.2 to 200
630 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 26
58 to 60
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 8.1
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
94.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3