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8011A Aluminum vs. M1A Magnesium

8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8011A aluminum and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 28
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 33 to 76
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 180
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 34 to 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 22
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.2 to 200
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 26
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 8.1
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.1
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3