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8021 Aluminum vs. 2007 Aluminum

Both 8021 aluminum and 2007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8021 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 61
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.4
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98 to 98.8
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.7
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3