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8090 Aluminum vs. 6101 Aluminum

Both 8090 aluminum and 6101 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
10 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
220 to 230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
57 to 60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
190 to 200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
89 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
97.6 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.35 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1