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8090 Aluminum vs. AWS BAu-2

8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAu-2 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
92
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
9.1
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
2.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
19.4 to 20.5
Gold (Au), % 0
79.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15