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8090 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

Both 8090 aluminum and EN AC-43500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
4.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 140
62 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
32 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
86.4 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15