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8090 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

Both 8090 aluminum and EN AC-45300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 140
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
90.2 to 94.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15