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8090 Aluminum vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
35
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.7 to 13
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5