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8090 Aluminum vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
930 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
19.2 to 25.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5