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8090 Aluminum vs. C79200 Nickel Silver

8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
480 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
17.9 to 29.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5