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8090 Aluminum vs. N10276 Nickel

8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 140
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
70
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 7.0
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0