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8176 Aluminum vs. 3303 Aluminum

Both 8176 aluminum and 3303 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8176 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3303 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
4.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.6 to 99.6
96.6 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.030 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15