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8176 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 8176 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8176 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 15
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.6 to 99.6
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.030 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050