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8176 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-2

8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8176 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.6 to 99.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0.030 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.667 to 99.92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0