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8176 Aluminum vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8176 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Shear Strength, MPa 70
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.6 to 99.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.7 to 90
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.030 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5