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ACI-ASTM CA15 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1527 Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA15 steel and SAE-AISI 1527 steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA15 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
13 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
220 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
40 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
590 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
320 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
82 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 820
260 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 88.5
98.1 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050