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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA6NM Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 27
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
11.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
78.4 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0