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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. EN 2.4642 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4642 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
55.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0