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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0