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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5