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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5