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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5