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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and S34565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 27
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
23 to 25
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0