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ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP2

Both ACI-ASTM CA40 steel and ASTM A369 grade FP2 are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
50

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
2.5
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1910
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
0.5 to 0.81
Iron (Fe), % 81.5 to 88.3
97.4 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.61
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025