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ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP9

Both ACI-ASTM CA40 steel and ASTM A369 grade FP9 are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1910
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
8.0 to 10
Iron (Fe), % 81.5 to 88.3
87.1 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030