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ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel vs. CC766S Brass

ACI-ASTM CA40 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC766S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel and the bottom bar is CC766S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1910
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 1.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 81.5 to 88.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.5 to 41.7